Posted On: July 28, 2025

Nursing Home Medication Errors: Why They Happen
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Medication errors in nursing homes represent a serious threat to the safety and well-being of our most vulnerable residents. These preventable mistakes can cause severe harm, worsening medical conditions, and sometimes lead to death. Families trust nursing homes to provide proper care, yet medication errors continue to occur at alarming rates across South Carolina facilities.

The consequences of nursing home medication errors extend far beyond simple inconvenience.

When medications are administered incorrectly, residents may experience dangerous drug interactions, suffer from untreated conditions, or develop life-threatening complications. Each error represents a failure in the duty of care that nursing homes owe to their residents. Our Charleston nursing home abuse lawyer explains what you need to know about medication errors in nursing homes.

The Scope of the Problem in South Carolina

South Carolina nursing homes face significant challenges in maintaining safe medication practices.

Two common causes of medication errors in South Carolina are multiple doctors treating the residents and the fact that some nursing homes are underfunded and cannot afford systems that ensure that the proper dosage is given. The state’s regulatory framework requires nursing homes to follow strict protocols, but enforcement gaps often allow dangerous practices to continue.

The South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control oversees nursing home operations and medication management.

These facilities must comply with both state and federal regulations governing medication administration. However, violations of these standards frequently occur, putting residents at risk of nursing home abuse.

According to recent statistics, just one in 57 nursing home neglect cases gets reported. This alarming statistic suggests that many medication errors go unnoticed or unreported, creating a hidden crisis in South Carolina’s long-term care facilities.

Why Medication Errors Occur

Several factors contribute to medication errors in nursing homes, creating a perfect storm of circumstances that endanger resident safety.

The complex nature of elderly care, combined with systemic failures in nursing home operations, creates multiple opportunities for mistakes.

Below are some of the reasons nursing home medication errors occur in Charleston.

Staffing Shortages and Overwork

Chronic understaffing plagues many South Carolina nursing homes, forcing existing staff to handle excessive workloads. Nurses and medication technicians often rush through medication administration rounds, increasing the likelihood of errors. When staff members are overwhelmed, they may skip important safety checks or fail to verify patient identities properly before administering medications.

Fatigue from long shifts and mandatory overtime further compounds the problem. Tired staff members are more likely to make calculation errors, misread medication labels, or forget important steps in the administration process. The pressure to complete tasks quickly leaves little time for the careful attention that safe medication practices require.

Inadequate Training and Supervision

Many nursing home medication errors stem from the insufficient training of staff members responsible for medication administration. While registered nurses typically receive extensive pharmaceutical education, unlicensed assistive personnel may lack proper training in medication safety protocols. South Carolina law requires specific training for medication technicians, but the quality and thoroughness of this training can vary significantly between facilities.

Supervision of medication administration also proves inadequate in many facilities. When experienced nurses are not available to oversee medication technicians, dangerous practices may go unnoticed. Poor supervision allows shortcuts and unsafe practices to become normalized, creating a culture where medication errors become more likely.

System and Process Failures

Nursing homes often lack robust systems for preventing medication errors. Many facilities still rely on paper-based medication administration records, which are prone to errors and difficult to verify.

Without electronic medication management systems, staff cannot easily check for drug interactions, allergies, or dosing errors.

Poor communication between shifts compounds system failures. When information about medication changes, side effects, or special instructions is not properly communicated, the next shift may continue administering medications incorrectly. This breakdown in communication creates opportunities for errors to persist and multiply.

Multiple Prescribers and Complex Medication Regimens

Nursing home residents often take multiple medications prescribed by different doctors. This polypharmacy creates numerous opportunities for dangerous drug interactions and duplicated medications. When multiple prescribers are involved, coordination of care becomes challenging, and important information may be overlooked.

Residents may require medications with different dosing schedules, special administration requirements, or specific timing considerations. Managing these complex regimens requires careful attention to detail that may be compromised in understaffed or poorly organized facilities.

Types of Medication Errors in Nursing Homes

Nursing home medication errors take many forms, each with potentially serious consequences for resident health and safety. The most common types include:

  • Wrong medication errors: Administering completely different medications than prescribed
  • Dosage errors: Giving too much or too little of the correct medication
  • Timing errors: Administering medications at incorrect times or frequencies

Additional error types include omitted doses, where residents do not receive prescribed medications at all, and duplicate dosing, where residents receive multiple doses of the same medication. Medication borrowing also occurs when staff take medications from one resident to give to another, creating dangerous situations for both individuals involved.

The Role of a Charleston Nursing Home Negligence Attorney

When medication errors occur in nursing homes, families need experienced legal representation to protect their rights and seek appropriate remedies. A skilled nursing home negligence attorney in Charleston can investigate the circumstances surrounding medication errors, identify liable parties, and pursue compensation for resulting harm.

Legal professionals specializing in nursing home cases possess the expertise needed to navigate complex medical and legal issues. They can work with medical experts to establish the standard of care, demonstrate how facilities failed to meet that standard, and calculate appropriate damages for injuries and losses.

Effective legal representation also involves holding nursing homes accountable for systemic failures that contributed to medication errors.

This accountability helps prevent future errors and promotes safer practices throughout the industry.

Preventing Future Medication Errors

Prevention of nursing home medication errors requires comprehensive approaches addressing staffing, training, systems, and oversight.

Facilities must invest in proper staffing levels, provide adequate training, and implement robust safety systems to protect residents from harm.

Families can also play a role in preventing medication errors through:

  • Active involvement in care planning: Staying informed about prescribed medications and potential side effects
  • Regular communication with staff: Asking questions about medications and reporting concerns promptly
  • Monitoring for signs of medication errors: Watching for unusual symptoms or changes in condition

Get Legal Help from Our Charleston Nursing Home Abuse Lawyers

Your loved one deserves the highest standard of care, and Briggs Law Group is here to fight for their rights when that standard is not met. Contact us today for a consultation to discuss your case and learn about your legal options.

Frequently Asked Questions

• How do I know if I have a case?

You have a personal injury case if someone else has legal fault for hurting you. Legal fault varies from situation to situation. Many cases are based on accidents, where someone created a dangerous situation by not being careful enough. When you ask for a consultation with a lawyer at Briggs Law Group, we explore all possibilities for you to have a case.

• How much time do I have to file a lawsuit?

It depends. For general negligence claims, the time limit to file a lawsuit in South Carolina is three years. But it might be shorter or longer. You should never wait to contact a lawyer. We want to work quickly to preserve evidence and start pursuing your compensation.

• How will my lawyer determine the value of my case?

Your lawyer determines the value of your case by evaluating the types of losses you have. Plus, they consider other factors like how clear fault is and how you can collect compensation. Generally, the worse your injuries and losses, the more your case may be worth. However, there are other factors that may impact your case value.

• What steps should I take to protect my rights after an Injury?

After an injury, get medical care as quickly as possible. Report the accident to the police, your employer, or the property owner, as applicable. Have someone take photos and collect witness contact information. Consult with a lawyer as soon as possible.

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